The pre-Christian Armenian pantheon was systematically related to the Iranian Zoroastrian yazatas, as documented by James Russell of Harvard. Key Armenian deities—Aramazd, Anahit, Vahagn, Mihr, and Tir—correspond directly to Iranian Ahura Mazda, Anahita, Verethragna, Mithra, and Tiri, placing Armenian religion within the ancient Indo-Iranian theological family.
129Mythology