Mount Ararat with the historic Khor Virap monastery visible at center-left

History

The Armenian Kingdom of Cilicia (1080-1375) on the Mediterranean coast served as a crucial Crusader ally, with its strategic position controlling trade routes linking Central Asia and the Persian Gulf to Europe.

Source

Theย Armenianย Kingdomย ofย Ciliciaย (1080-1375)ย onย theย Mediterraneanย coastย servedย asย aย crucialย Crusaderย ally,ย withย itsย strategicย positionย controllingย tradeย routesย linkingย Centralย Asiaย andย theย Persianย Gulfย toย Europe.ย 

3134History